How Much Is Impasse des Deux Frères in Montmartre Worth?

$28-36 million

Last updated: May 20, 2026

Quick Facts

Methodology
comparable analysis

Anchored to the 2021 sale of a near-identical Montmartre street scene and strengthened by robust 2023–2024 prices for Paris 1887 oils, Van Gogh’s Impasse des Deux Frères (1887) is estimated at $28–36 million. Its Van Gogh Museum/Van Gogh Foundation provenance and extensive scholarly and exhibition history warrant a premium within the Montmartre cohort while remaining below the artist’s late‑period icons.

Impasse des Deux Frères in Montmartre

Impasse des Deux Frères in Montmartre

Vincent van Gogh, 1887 • Oil on canvas

Read full analysis of Impasse des Deux Frères in Montmartre

Valuation Analysis

Conclusion: We estimate Vincent van Gogh’s Impasse des Deux Frères (Paris, 1887; oil on canvas, approx. 35 × 65.5 cm; F 347; JH 1241) at $28–36 million on a hypothetical market basis. The work is held by the Vincent van Gogh Foundation at the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam, with deep provenance, publication, and exhibition history that would command a premium should it ever be offered [1].

Core comparable: The tightest market anchor is Scène de rue à Montmartre (Impasse des Deux Frères et le Moulin à Poivre), an 1887 street scene of the same locale and motif set, sold at Sotheby’s Paris on 3/25/2021 for about €13.1 million with fees (≈$15.4 million then). Adjusted and set against today’s stronger baseline for quality Paris‑period Van Goghs, this implies a high‑teens to low‑twenties floor before premiums for museum‑grade provenance and exhibition history [2].

Recent price discovery for 1887 Paris oils: Jardin devant le Mas Debray made $23.3 million at Sotheby’s New York (5/16/2023), validating mid‑to‑high eight‑figure demand for strong Montmartre/Paris subjects [3]. Christie’s Hong Kong achieved HK$251 million/US$32.4 million for Les canots amarrés (Asnières/Seine series; 9/26/2024), underscoring global (including Asian) appetite for 1887 canvases at or above $30 million when quality and freshness align [4]. These sales frame a current pricing band for the cohort in the low‑to‑mid $30 millions.

Positioning within the oeuvre: Paris‑period cityscapes are historically significant—marking Van Gogh’s move to a higher‑key palette and modern subjects—yet they typically price below the late Arles/Saint‑Rémy/Auvers landmarks. The artist’s auction record remains Orchard with Cypresses (1888) at $117.2 million, which defines the upper register for his most coveted late works and helps contextualize a disciplined ceiling for Montmartre subjects [5].

Provenance and visibility premium: The Van Gogh Museum/Van Gogh Foundation credit, continuous family lineage, and extensive scholarly exposure enhance confidence and liquidity signals. Netting the 2021 Montmartre comp upward for market appreciation and adding an institutional‑quality premium—tempered by the subject’s tier relative to late masterpieces—supports the indicated $28–36 million range.

Key Valuation Factors

Art Historical Significance

High Impact

Painted in Paris in 1887, Impasse des Deux Frères sits at a pivotal moment when Van Gogh absorbed Impressionist and Neo‑Impressionist color and touch. The Montmartre street motif is central to his Paris output, capturing the neighborhood’s mills, cafés, and working‑class life with a brighter palette and looser facture than his Dutch years. As an authenticated, catalogued canvas (F 347; JH 1241) with firm dating, it documents the transition that made his late work possible. While not as culturally ubiquitous as Arles or Auvers icons, it is academically important and a representative, high‑quality statement of his Paris experiment.

Period & Subject Desirability

Medium Impact

Collectors prize Van Gogh’s late‑1888 to 1890 Arles/Saint‑Rémy/Auvers works above all; Montmartre street scenes trade at a discount to those icons. Within the Paris cohort, however, 1887 cityscapes remain highly desirable, especially when compositionally resolved, well‑scaled, and tied to recognizable Montmartre landmarks. The subject’s narrative appeal—modern urban life on the hill with its famed cabarets and mills—broadens the buyer base beyond landscape specialists. This places the work within a sought‑after, if second‑tier, band of Van Gogh oils that can command mid‑to‑high eight‑figure prices when supported by strong provenance and visibility.

Provenance, Exhibition & Scholarly Visibility

High Impact

The painting’s unassailable chain from the Van Gogh family to the Vincent van Gogh Foundation, and its housing at the Van Gogh Museum, convey maximum authenticity and curatorial endorsement. Works with this level of institutional backing, robust publication, and consistent exhibition often price above privately held comparables. Museum stewardship typically implies careful conservation and high technical documentation, which mitigates buyer risk. If hypothetically deaccessioned or privately consigned, the reputation effect and scholarly profile would likely translate into a meaningful premium versus otherwise similar Paris‑period oils lacking comparable institutional credentials.

Market Comparables & Momentum

High Impact

A near‑identical Montmartre street scene achieved ~€13.1m ($15.4m) in 2021, forming a tight anchor for subject and date [2]. Subsequent sales have reset expectations for 1887 oils: $23.3m for Jardin devant le Mas Debray (2023) and $32.4m for Les canots amarrés in Hong Kong (2024) demonstrate a healthy, global market for strong Paris works [3][4]. Against this backdrop, and factoring an institutional‑provenance premium, the $28–36m range is well supported while remaining disciplined relative to the artist’s $117.2m record for a late Arles masterpiece [5].

Sale History

Impasse des Deux Frères in Montmartre has never been sold at public auction.

Vincent van Gogh's Market

Vincent van Gogh is one of the most liquid and globally coveted blue‑chip artists. His market supports sustained competition across geographies, with deep participation from top private collectors and institutions. The current public auction record is $117.2 million for Orchard with Cypresses (Christie’s, 2022), setting the bar for late Arles masterpieces. Recent sales reaffirm strength across media and periods: mid‑to‑high eight figures for quality Paris‑period oils (e.g., $23.3m in 2023; $32.4m in 2024), and record prices for exceptional works on paper. Supply remains tight; fresh, well‑documented works command significant premiums, and provenance/exhibition pedigree can be decisive at the top end.

Comparable Sales

Scène de rue à Montmartre (Impasse des Deux Frères et le Moulin à Poivre)

Vincent van Gogh

Closest subject match to the Van Gogh Museum painting; same Paris 1887 Montmartre street motif and period.

$15.4M

2021, Sotheby's Paris

~$18.3M adjusted

Jardin devant le Mas Debray (Garden in front of the Debray Farm)

Vincent van Gogh

Paris-period oil from spring 1887 tied to Montmartre (Mas Debray farm at the hilltop); similar date, scale/type, and market tier.

$23.3M

2023, Sotheby's New York

~$24.7M adjusted

Les canots amarrés (Moored Boats)

Vincent van Gogh

Paris 1887 oil from the same season (Asnières/Seine series); demonstrates current pricing strength for high‑quality 1887 works.

$32.4M

2024, Christie's Hong Kong

~$33.3M adjusted

Piles de romans parisiens et roses dans un verre (Romans parisiens)

Vincent van Gogh

Same Paris 1887 period; record‑level price for a Paris‑period Van Gogh still life provides an upper‑bound benchmark for the cohort.

$62.7M

2025, Sotheby's New York

Orchard with Cypresses

Vincent van Gogh

Artist auction record and market ceiling; later 1888 Arles masterpiece used as a top‑of‑market anchor for valuation context.

$117.2M

2022, Christie's New York

~$128.9M adjusted

Current Market Trends

Modern and Impressionist/Post‑Impressionist segments have stabilized after a selective 2024, with 2025–2026 evening sales showing renewed depth for masterpiece‑quality lots. Buyers are discriminating, but strong, well‑provenanced works by canonical names continue to achieve robust results. Asia’s role is structurally important, with headline prices achieved in Hong Kong for Western blue‑chips, expanding the demand base. For Van Gogh specifically, the pricing gradient remains clear: late Arles/Saint‑Rémy/Auvers icons anchor the upper tier, while strong Paris 1887 canvases transact actively in the mid‑to‑high eight figures, particularly when supported by bulletproof provenance and exhibition history.

Disclaimer: This estimate is for informational and educational purposes only. It is based on publicly available data and AI analysis. It should not be used for insurance, tax, estate planning, or sale purposes. For formal appraisals, consult a certified appraiser.

Explore More by Vincent van Gogh

More valuations by Vincent van Gogh