Vanitas & worldly vanity

Featured Artworks

The Dead Toreador by Édouard Manet

The Dead Toreador

Édouard Manet (probably 1864)

Manet’s The Dead Toreador isolates a matador’s corpse in a stark, horizontal close‑up, replacing the spectacle of the bullring with <strong>silence</strong> and <strong>abrupt finality</strong>. Black costume, white stockings, a pale pink cape, the sword’s hilt, and a small <strong>pool of blood</strong> become the painting’s cool, modern vocabulary of death <sup>[1]</sup>.

The Basket of Apples by Paul Cézanne

The Basket of Apples

Paul Cézanne (c. 1893)

Paul Cézanne’s The Basket of Apples stages a quiet drama of <strong>balance and perception</strong>. A tilted basket spills apples across a <strong>rumpled white cloth</strong> toward a <strong>dark vertical bottle</strong> and a plate of <strong>biscuits</strong>, while the tabletop’s edges refuse to align—an intentional play of <strong>multiple viewpoints</strong> <sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup><sup>[3]</sup>.

Still Life with Apples and Oranges by Paul Cézanne

Still Life with Apples and Oranges

Paul Cézanne (c. 1899)

Paul Cézanne’s Still Life with Apples and Oranges builds a quietly monumental world from domestic things. A tilting table, a heaped white compote, a flowered jug, and cascading cloths turn fruit into <strong>durable forms</strong> stabilized by <strong>color relationships</strong> rather than single‑point perspective <sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup>. The result is a still life that feels both solid and subtly <strong>unstable</strong>, a meditation on how we construct vision.

At the Moulin Rouge by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

At the Moulin Rouge

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1892–1895)

At the Moulin Rouge plunges us into the churn of Paris nightlife, staging a crowded room where spectacle and fatigue coexist. A diagonal banister and abrupt croppings create <strong>off‑kilter immediacy</strong>, while harsh artificial light turns faces <strong>masklike</strong> and cool. Mirrors multiply the crowd, amplifying a mood of allure tinged with <strong>urban alienation</strong> <sup>[1]</sup><sup>[3]</sup><sup>[4]</sup>.

Still Life with Flowers by Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Still Life with Flowers

Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1885)

Pierre-Auguste Renoir’s Still Life with Flowers (1885) sets a jubilant bouquet in a pale, crackled vase against softly dissolving wallpaper and a wicker screen. With quick, clear strokes and a centered, oval mass, the painting unites <strong>Impressionist color</strong> with a <strong>classical, post-Italy structure</strong> <sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup><sup>[4]</sup>. The slight droop of blossoms turns the domestic scene into a gentle <strong>vanitas</strong>—a savoring of beauty before it fades <sup>[5]</sup>.