Guernica
Pablo Picasso (1937)
Guernica is a monumental, monochrome indictment of modern war, compressing a town’s annihilation into a frantic tangle of bodies, beasts, and light. Across the canvas, a <strong>shrieking horse</strong>, a <strong>stoic bull</strong>, a <strong>weeping mother with her dead child</strong>, and a <strong>fallen soldier</strong> stage a civic tragedy rather than a heroic battle. The harsh <strong>electric bulb</strong> clashes with a fragile <strong>oil lamp</strong>, turning the scene into a stark drama of terror and witness.